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Old vs new tax regime for FY 2026-27

The new regime is the default, with lower rates and few deductions. The old regime has higher rates but allows deductions like 80C, HRA and home-loan interest. Which costs less depends on how much you can claim.

How the two regimes differ

Old and new regime rules for FY 2026-27
FY 2026-27Old regimeNew regime
Nil-tax slabUp to ₹2,50,000Up to ₹4,00,000
Standard deduction (salaried)₹50,000₹75,000
Rebate — no tax if taxable income is up to₹5,00,000₹12,00,000
Highest slab rate30%30%
80C, 80D, NPS 80CCD(1B), home loanAllowedNot allowed
HRA exemptionAllowedNot allowed
Highest surcharge37%25%

Tax rules for FY 2026-27 · last updated 3 October 2026. Calculations are estimates. Actual salary may vary based on employer payroll structure, exemptions, deductions and state-specific rules.

Compare with your numbers

Salary before tax and deductions — not CTC

Interest, rent received, etc.

Deductible in old regime only

Old regime deductions and exemptions

The new regime ignores these.

Limit ₹1.5 lakh

Limit ₹50,000

Self-occupied limit ₹2 lakh

Exempt amount you've worked out

New regime

₹97,500

total tax for FY 2026-27

Old regime

₹2,56,620

total tax for FY 2026-27

Old regime and new regime tax comparison
MetricOld regimeNew regimeLower tax
Gross income₹15,00,000₹15,00,000
Standard deduction₹50,000₹75,000
Exemptions & deductions₹2,500₹0
Taxable income₹14,47,500₹14,25,000
Tax on slabs₹2,46,750₹93,750
Rebate₹0₹0
Cess (4%)₹9,870₹3,750
Total tax₹2,56,620₹97,500

Based on the information entered, the estimated tax liability differs by ₹1,59,120 between the two regimes, with the new regime lower. Your actual liability depends on deductions you can claim. Review both before choosing.

New regime slab working
Income slabRateTaxed amountTax
₹0 – ₹4,00,0000%₹4,00,000₹0
₹4,00,000 – ₹8,00,0005%₹4,00,000₹20,000
₹8,00,000 – ₹12,00,00010%₹4,00,000₹40,000
₹12,00,000 – ₹16,00,00015%₹2,25,000₹33,750
Old regime slab working
Income slabRateTaxed amountTax
₹0 – ₹2,50,0000%₹2,50,000₹0
₹2,50,000 – ₹5,00,0005%₹2,50,000₹12,500
₹5,00,000 – ₹10,00,00020%₹5,00,000₹1,00,000
₹10,00,000 – above30%₹4,47,500₹1,34,250

Deductions needed for the old regime to match

Extra old-regime deductions and exemptions (beyond employee PF) at which old-regime tax equals new-regime tax, using our default salary structure.
Break-even deductions by CTC
CTCDeductions needed
₹10 Lakh₹3,81,000
₹12 Lakh₹5,76,000
₹15 Lakh₹5,06,000
₹20 Lakh₹6,62,000
₹25 Lakh₹7,67,000
₹30 Lakh₹7,76,000
₹40 Lakh₹7,76,000
₹50 Lakh₹7,76,000

For context, the main capped deductions — 80C (₹1.5 lakh), NPS 80CCD(1B) (₹50,000) and home-loan interest on a self-occupied house (₹2 lakh) — add up to ₹4 lakh, before HRA exemption and health insurance. This is information, not a recommendation; review your own deductions or speak to a tax professional.